Dumile Feni South African, 1939/42-1991
Further images
The seated woman occupies the composition with unapologetic weight. Her large feet anchor the body, while layered pen lines build a torso that is simultaneously anatomical, sculptural and monumental. Although seated, she is not passive. Her arms and shoulders create a closed circuit of physical authority.
Anecdotally, the drawing is recorded as a response to an artwork by Bill Ainslie. That relationship should be understood as dialogue rather than derivation. Feni worked alongside Ainslie as an independent artist within an unusually open, non-racial creative environment – one nevertheless watched by the Security Branch. The exchange complicates segregated accounts of South African modernism in which influence is imagined as moving in only one direction.
Feni’s handling of the Black female body is equally significant. He refuses the picturesque or ethnographic type historically demanded of African artists. The woman is not an illustration of custom and does not exist for a voyeuristic gaze. Her distorted scale makes bodily presence the subject.
This quality connects the drawing to contemporary debates around gender, visibility and the right to opacity. It asks viewers to encounter a body without presuming possession of its story.
Provenance
Acquired directly from the artist.Private collection, Cape Town.
Exhibitions
Johannesburg Art Gallery, Johannesburg, Dumile Feni Retrospective, 31 January - 19 April 2005.Literature
Dube, P.M., (2006). Dumile Feni Retrospective. Johannesburg: Johannesburg Art Gallery. Illustrated in colour on page 76.Dube, P.M., (2010). Dumile Feni: The Story of a Great Artist. Johannesburg: Mutloatse Arts Heritage Trust. Illustrated in colour on page 238.
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